Mohammad ali kazemitabar; Hosain Bazowdar ghavisoflayi; Hojat Ahmadzade atayi
Abstract
According to semantic theories, one of the best ways to understand the meaning of words, along with the use of vocabulary resources and etc., is to use the feature of contrast. The present study deals with the semantic analysis of the opposition of the words “Yamin” and “Shemal” ...
Read More
According to semantic theories, one of the best ways to understand the meaning of words, along with the use of vocabulary resources and etc., is to use the feature of contrast. The present study deals with the semantic analysis of the opposition of the words “Yamin” and “Shemal” in the Holy Quran, while in this opposition, “Yamin” is presented to “Shemal”, and in addition to the opposition, the use of the context of the preceding and following verses is also considered. . Sometimes, from the context or the meaning of the opposite word, some meanings are understood that cannot be seen in any dictionary. Besides, there is a semantic affinity between the understood meaning and the original word. Based on the findings of this research, the words yamin and north generally mean "right" and "left", but they have other secondary meanings that are related to the main meaning. Other meanings of the word Yamin are power, goodness, ownership, agreement and oath, all of which are related to the right hand. The word north, in addition to left hand and left side, conveys the meaning of weakness and (spiritual) weakness, which is related to the original meaning. But when the word ashab is added to these two words, they no longer mean directions, and this matter has been overlooked by most translators, and the meaning has not been fulfilled.
Mohammad Ali Kazemitabar; fatema sheikhmomeni
Abstract
One of the most important semantic areas of the Holy Qur'an and the second principle of the principles of Islam is "prophecy". This field is manifested in the article "Resl" and the most widely used word in this field, "Rasool", and plays an important role in the Qur'an and tradition. Therefore, in the ...
Read More
One of the most important semantic areas of the Holy Qur'an and the second principle of the principles of Islam is "prophecy". This field is manifested in the article "Resl" and the most widely used word in this field, "Rasool", and plays an important role in the Qur'an and tradition. Therefore, in the present research, which has been done by the descriptive-analytical method, first, the various meanings of "Rasul" material were analyzed and studied. Then, to better explain the meaning of the word "Nabi" according to the principle of succession in semantics, its synonymous word "prophet" was examined and then by referring to the interpretations and divisions of the commentators and presenting a frequent table of God's remembrance of the first prophets with the words Rasul and Nabi, the privileged position of the word "Rasul" in the Holy Qur'an was explained and the functional differences between the two words became clear. Based on the findings of this study and by examining the historical semantics of the word "Rasul" in the Jewish and Christian scriptures and the study of Syriac, Hebrew, and Greek languages, it became clear that this word was sent in the ancient languages and divine religions before Islam with the same meaning. And “the divine messenger” has been used, which indicates the deep root of this word in the history and divine texts and its high position in the field of religion.
